Prepositional Pronouns

Details: Category: Grammar

Where a preposition is followed immediately by a pronoun, the pronoun follows a similar pattern to the indirect object pronouns listed previously. At times though, the preposition and the pronoun are contracted into a single word.

For example, ‘with us’ would be translated literally as ‘com nós’, but it is often contracted into a single word: ‘connosco’ (which is spelt with a single ‘n’ by Brazilians). Similarly, ‘from him’, which would be ‘de ele’ can be contracted to ‘dele’. These contractions are optional, and some are used more commonly than others.

So, first of all, I’ll give you another table with the regular prepositional pronouns, following which we will take a look at the most common contractions.

Prepositional Pronouns
English	Portuguese
me	mim
us	nós a gente
you (singular)	ti si você o senhor a senhora
you (plural)	vocês
him	ele
her	ela
them	eles elas

Contraction of Preposition ‘with’ and Prepositional Pronouns
English	Portuguese	Notes
with me	comigo
with us	connosco	Spelt ‘conosco’ in Brazil.
with you (singular)	contigo consigo	‘contigo’ is informal, ‘consigo’ is formal; ‘com o senhor’ / ‘com a senhora’ / ‘com você’ are more common than ‘consigo’.
with you (plural)	convosco

Contraction of Preposition ‘of/from’ and Prepositional Pronouns
English	Portuguese	Notes
of/from us	da gente	More often, ‘de nós’.
of/from you (singular)	do senhor da senhora	Alternatively ‘de você’.
of/from him	dele
of/from her	dela
of/from them	deles delas

Contraction of Preposition ‘by/for’ and Prepositional Pronouns
English	Portuguese	Notes
by/for us	pela gente	‘por nós’ is more common.
by/for you (singular)	pelo senhor pela senhora	Or ‘por você’.

Contraction of Preposition ‘in/on’ and Prepositional Pronouns
English	Portuguese	Notes
in/on us	na gente	Or ‘em nós’.
in/on you (singular)	no senhor na senhora	Or ‘em você’.
in/on him	nele
in/on her	nela
in/on them	neles nelas

Prepositional Pronouns

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